June 18: Napoleon Bonaparte Defeated
On 18 June 1815, the French Army under Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo by the Seventh Coalition lead by British General Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington. The Seventh Coalition was made up of forces from Great Britain, Netherlands, Hannover, Nassau, Brunswick and a sizable force from Prussia under Gebhard von Blucher.
The Battle of Waterloo was fought on Sunday, June 18, near Waterloo in present-day Belgium. Napoleon’s forces did not commence the engagement until late in the day. Sometime between 10:00 and 11:30 hours in order to allow the ground time to dry out from the rain storms the previous night.
The battle was a close run affair but with the British and her allies fixing the French forces and the Prussians attacking from the east the French were defeated and driven from the battle field.
Napoleon went into exile. His political and military career was over. The First French Empire also came to an end ending Frances domination of the continent.
Although a period of peace occurred with the defeat of France, the stage was set for more destructive conflicts in the future. Prussia was in its ascendency and would grow to dominate a new German empire; a militaristic empire that would plunge the continent of Europe into World War I and II. With the conclusion of World War II, the world would be reshaped and dominated by two new Super Powers; one of them being the United States, the Country I live in today.
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Photo Caption: Jacques-Louis David’s Napoléon dans son cabinet de travail, 1812.
I am a student at Schoolcraft College. I am currently working on an Associates in Applied Science degree. Before attending Schoolcraft College I worked for a year as a Security Officer at the GM Proving Grounds. Before that I served in the U.S. Army as Cavalry Scout, retiring after twenty three years.
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